Characterization, Biological Studies And Application Of Novel Quaternary Ammonium Compound (Benzyldimethylphenylammonium Chloride)

Abstract

Quaternary ammonium compounds (QACs) have proven to be highly beneficial in various applications, particularly as disinfectants, due to their potent antimicrobial properties. One such compound, benzyldimethylphenylammonium chloride (BDPAC), has garnered attention for its effectiveness during the COVID-19 pandemic, where the need for efficient disinfectants was paramount. This study synthesized and characterized BDPAC through UV-Visible and FT-IR spectroscopy, providing insights into its molecular structure and properties. The compound was incorporated into a hand sanitizer formulation, which was then tested for its antibacterial and antifungal efficacy against a range of microorganisms. The results showed that BDPAC exhibited strong antimicrobial activity, effectively inhibiting the growth of different bacteria and fungi, highlighting its broad-spectrum effectiveness. Additionally, the study investigated the pH variation of both the BDPAC compound and the prepared sanitizer, as pH entertains a critical role in assessing the product's effectiveness against microbes and its compatibility with skin. The findings suggest that BDPAC, with its proven disinfectant properties, can serve as a powerful agent in combating a various infectious diseases, making it a valuable addition to hand sanitizers and other disinfectant products used for hygiene and infection control.